Page 1 of 5

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Mon May 10, 2021 11:55 pm
by RobbiZ4
The 3rd generation of my roof diagnostic system got finished in these days, after a conceptual phase of about 2 years:

Just have a look at some pictures on the German ZRoadster forum of the final build phase. :rofl:

https://www-zroadster-com.translate.goo ... st-3233179

One individual Y-cable for each of the 4 CTM plugs lead all signals to an E89 specific concentrator (big blue box) in the trunk.

1st 18-pole Y-cable with 2x18=36 wires:
20210407_y-cable18pole.jpg
20210407_y-cable18pole.jpg (219.18 KiB) Viewed 6891 times
All 4 Y-cables connected to the CTM as well as to the concentrator K1 (BlueBox):
20210505_183356_sm.jpg
20210505_183356_sm.jpg (147.41 KiB) Viewed 6891 times
The attached remote control unit supports opening and closing of the roof as well as of the front locking system.


These signals are concentrated on 2 different collections of 16 analog as well as 8 digital channels in parallel.
20210506_130638_sm.jpg
20210506_130638_sm.jpg (182.71 KiB) Viewed 6891 times
All 24 channels are transfered by an AD converter to support a specific software on my notebook (on the passengers seat of my Z4).
20210506_130606_sm.jpg
20210506_130606_sm.jpg (164.89 KiB) Viewed 6891 times
Live plot of all 24 signals while opening the roof.
BMW_E89_B6-EN_V8_sm.jpg
BMW_E89_B6-EN_V8_sm.jpg (128.11 KiB) Viewed 5797 times
Advantage:
This tool works completely independant of any fault collection system.
I just have to compare each individual chart with a reference of a well working roof to identify issues on wires, components like hallsensors and microswitches as well as on the timing of the opening or closing process.

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 6:03 am
by Smartbear
That’s handy, does your data logger replay in slow mo so you can see the chain of events?
Rob

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 6:44 am
by RobbiZ4
Smartbear wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 6:03 am ... does your data logger replay in slow mo so you can see the chain of events?
Rob
Yes it does and you can replay the sequence in a later diagnostic session.

But interestingly, that is not required:
There is a live running timeline on the screen, exactly as an EKG at the doctor's. So I've called it "roof EKG".

As the roof in general stops on the first issue, you always will see it live! The timeline continous to run on the screen and all signals keep their current level, low or high, wire broken or wires shortened!

On the following you will see a chart of the two microswitches in the rear roof shell, where the right one (blue) fails while closing due to a broken wire:
Bild1.jpg
Bild1.jpg (26.64 KiB) Viewed 1451 times
Taking a hardcopy of the whole window to store it on the filesystem for documentation is all, I have to do
And the source issue of a completely not working roof can be seen in comparing the current view with a former taken reference chart. Really easy going.

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 6:55 am
by RobbiZ4
The most valued advantage is, that with the help of the jumpers on the green board, I can replace an internal faulty component of the roof with an external attached, working component (microswitch, hallsensor).

Image

I.e. if a wire to a microswitch in the roof shell is broken, I just pull the jumper of the corresponding channel and place an external microswitch (MS) on the board.

When I switch this external MS manually when required in the roof moving process, the non working roof can be driven into each required position for future repairs.

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 7:30 am
by flybobbie
Hats off there, some work gone into that.

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 7:38 am
by RobbiZ4
flybobbie wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 7:30 am Hats off there, some work gone into that.
Thanks.

I'm still astonished by myself about those pictures taken from the build phase, especially this one of the concentrator: :D
Bild1.jpg
Bild1.jpg (141.78 KiB) Viewed 2550 times

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 8:08 am
by Pbondar
RobbiZ4 wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 6:55 am The most valued advantage is, that with the help of the jumpers on the green board, I can replace an internal faulty component of the roof with an external attached, working component (microswitch, hallsensor).

I.e. if a wire to a microswitch in the roof shell is broken, I just pull the corresponding jumper and place an external microswitch (MS) on the board. When I switch this external MS manually when required in the roof moving process, the non working roof can be driven into each required position for future repairs.
That’s a fabulous way of proving the faults....I wonder if we could set up a UK resource by buying one of you plus a licence to use to help UK people ?

Or some other way to enable use of this fab resource?

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:02 am
by step_change
Wow, what a fabulous piece of work Robbi! :thumbsup: Congratulations!

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:03 am
by tintoverano
great work Robby, congrats!!

for those who so far didn't add the bowden cable for opening the trunk, it is time now :)

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:18 am
by RobbiZ4
step_change wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 9:02 am Wow, what a fabulous piece of work Robbi! :thumbsup: Congratulations!
tintoverano wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 9:03 am great work Robby, congrats!!
Thanks. :oops:

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:37 am
by AnubisZed
Yes excellent work there........ so are you going to be making it available ££££ :thumbsup: 8)

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:38 am
by Argyll Andy
Robbi, I’m just in amazement and awe with the thought process and skill that goes into devising and producing something like this.

Hats off to you :hattip: :hattip:

Y3 Roof diagnostic system

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 9:48 am
by Chippie
German ingenuity at it’s best. that looks awesome well done :thumbsup:

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 10:06 am
by RobbiZ4
AnubisZed wrote: Tue May 11, 2021 9:37 am ...are you going to be making it available ££££ :thumbsup: 8)
Well, that's all handmade in Germany and can't be payed :D

Have a look at the initial steps to build V1 of this diagnostic system 3 years ago.
https://www-zroadster-com.translate.goo ... st-2742452

The build process didn't change in between, only the complexity.
Each currently attached box contains an individual electronic board for different purposes, also developed and built by me. Even an Arduino board had to be attached to the signal lines to handle some very strange signals of the lid switches.
That's the reason, the 3rd version took all in all a bit more than 2 years to plan & build.
20210308_223006_sm.jpg
20210308_223006_sm.jpg (90.24 KiB) Viewed 6815 times
20210317_230354_sm.jpg
20210317_230354_sm.jpg (144.77 KiB) Viewed 6815 times
20210318_003903_sm.jpg
20210318_003903_sm.jpg (137.16 KiB) Viewed 6815 times
The Arduino box on the left to filter some noises from the digital lines, an inverter box on the right to invert individual digital signals if required (i.e. ground signals can be measured as well).

⌛Y3 Roof Diagnostic System (for all BMW convertible & roadster)

Posted: Tue May 11, 2021 10:25 am
by RobbiZ4
A funny picture of the "Inverter Box", equiped with 8 transistor based inverter groups for all 8 digital lines. All 16 analog lines are carried out 1:1.
20210105_235151_sm.jpg
20210105_235151_sm.jpg (97.95 KiB) Viewed 6808 times
With a jumper for each of the 8 channels, an inverted input signal can be sent to the analog-to-digital converter.
20210105_225450.jpg
20210105_225450.jpg (43.14 KiB) Viewed 2246 times
An inverted signal on the oscilloscope (IN - yellow, OUT - red):
20210226_171756_sm.jpg
20210226_171756_sm.jpg (137.99 KiB) Viewed 2246 times